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前列腺TURP手术是一种治疗前列腺增生的经典手术方法。

Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) is a common and classic surgery that's used to treat urinary problems caused by an enlarged prostate.



在术后可能会出现以下情况：

After the procedure, you might notice:



血尿

术后常见的症状，一般为淡血性（洗肉水样），往往会术后1-2周内逐渐消失，并且在术后一个月内可能多次出现一过性血尿，保持多饮水后往往自行消失。但如出血过多（尿液颜色呈番茄酱色或者鲜红色）、血尿症状持续加重、特别当出现排尿困难尿流阻塞，需尽快联系手术医生或及时就医。

Hematuria: it’s common to see blood right after surgery. With time and hydration, the urine should slowly turn from a watermelon red color to pink to clear in 1-2 weeks. In addition, transient hematuria may occur several times within one month after surgery, but the symptom will be disappeared by drinking plenty of water.

However, if the blood in your urine is thick like ketchup, the bleeding seems to get worse or your urine flow is blocked, contact your doctor immediately.

血尿 卡通的搜索结果_百度图片搜索



尿频尿急尿痛

正常现象，通常几周后可自行缓解。

Urination might be painful. Or you might feel an urgent or frequent need to urinate. Painful urination might take weeks to improve. This is normal and no need to worry.



同时需要注意以下事项

In the meantime, you should pay attention to the following:



饮食：术后，避免重辣食物，忌烟酒，多食用易消化、含粗纤维的食物。保持大便通畅，避免用力排便。第一个月保持每天饮水2-3L。第二个月根据情况可逐渐减少。

Diet: After the procedure, avoid spicy food、smoking and alcohol, eat more high-fiber foods to prevent constipation and straining during a bowel movement. It is recommended to drink 2000-3000 ml of water every day in the first month after surgery. The water intake can be gradually reduced according to the situation afterwards.





活动与休息：术后4-6周内，避免剧烈运动，如提重物、跑步、骑自行车等，防止继发性出血。避免任何会对手术部位施压的活动，避免做各种增加腹压或者盆腔压力的动作。

Activity: Stay away from strenuous physical activity, such as heavy lifting、running、riding bicycle for 4 to 6 weeks to prevent post-hemorrhage. At the meantime, do not do activities that put pressure on the area between the anus and the scrotum. Avoid any activities that may increase abdominal or pelvic pressure.

青年女人在飞机上休息图片下载



保持导尿管通畅：术后需留置导尿管，根据情况一般为1-5天，如果术后带管回家，要保持导尿管通畅，避免扭曲、受压、牵拉或脱落。如果导尿管发生堵塞或脱落，应该及时就医处理。

Urinary catheter is required after surgery, usually for 1-5 days. If you have a urinary catheter at home, you should keep catheter unobstructed, avoid twisting, compression or detachment. If blockage or detachment occurs, please find your healthcare team for help.



术后4-6周内，避免性生活。

Hold off on sex for 4 to 6 weeks.



预防感染：术后按医嘱使用抗生素，避免感染的发生。

Infection prevention: After the surgery, use antibiotics according to medical advice to prevent infection.

22 Open Capsule



定期随访：患者需要定期（一般前三个月为一月一次）进行随访复查，以了解身体的恢复情况，及时发现和处理任何异常情况。

Regular follow-up is required (usually once a month for the first three months), it helps to know your recovery situation and promptly find and manage any abnormal situations



如发生以下情况，请及时联系手术医生或者就医。

Call your urologist or find your healthcare team for help if you have the following symptoms



● 尿潴留

Are not able to urinate

● 尿液中有鲜血或者血块

Notice bright red blood or clots in your urine

● 发烧或发冷

Have a fever or chills